Creating Shared Value: Lessening the Tension Between Society and the Economy by Utilizing Corporate Social Responsibility to Its Full Potential

Making Shared Value: Lessening the Tension among Society and the Economy by Utilizing Corporate Social Responsibility to its maximum capacity PA 311 Introduction to Civic Engagement INTRODUCTION Commerce is a basic piece of mankind. Without trade man would no doubt despite everything be in a bestial state depending on the agrarian way of life. With business and exchange, come monetary flourishing and a better quality of living. Be that as it may, business can likewise make circumstances that are treacherous and not impartial for all humans.On a similar token, society can make conditions in which a business can't effectively work. A pressure among economy and society has existed since the start of present day human culture. From the beginning of time societies have attempted to reduce the strain with blended outcomes. Socialism endeavored to destroy the issue by annihilating the benefit intention yet at long last, it was ineffective. Communist scholars neglected to comprehend that bus iness is a piece of human instinct and whenever used accurately can profit the business, yet the general public as well.In present day times the endeavor to reduce the strain between the two has appeared as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). While it has numerous advantages it additionally keeps the benefit rationale separate from the condition by just concentrating on the requirements of society and not of business. In its present status, CSR is anything but an economical type of altruism and will eventually come up short. A fresher adaptation of CSR, Creating Shared Value considers, society’s needs as well as the businesses’ too. By working inside this model we can make a self-manageable balance in which both business and society all in all, prosper.Only by joining the two, and concentrating on the commonalties, not the distinctions, would we be able to make a circumstance in which the pressure among financial aspects and society are tempered. This paper will sho w how the cutting edge period endeavored to decrease the pressure between the two by the production of CSR. It will show the historical backdrop of the program and eventually its failings. Afterward, it will concentrate on the new idea of Creating Shared Value and how it can profit society and diminish the strain among financial matters and society. Sources of Corporate Social ResponsibilityBenjamin W. Heineman, a senior VP for law and open issues at General Electric, characterizes CSR as. 1. Solid, supported monetary execution. 2. Thorough consistence with money related and legitimate guidelines. 3. Moral and other citizenship activity, past conventional necessities, which advance a corporation’s notoriety and long haul wellbeing (Olowski, p. 6). These ideas were not the standard in business forty years back. The vast majority accepted that corporation’s sole obligation was to direct business and be profitable.However, the job of business in the public eye started to be truly addressed during the social insurgency of the 1960s. With the conceivable special case of the downturn of the 30s companies were held in high regard in America. From the early beginnings of US business to the 1960s individuals expected that business existed exclusively to serve the financial needs of the nation. Organizations produce merchandise and enterprises and utilize residents in this manner giving them monetary security. Utilized Americans would then be able to purchase more products and enterprises delivering more trade and business which prompts greater work (Wilson, 2000, p. 3).This job is significant in a general public in such a case that it is done effectively, it will in the long run increase the expectation of living for the vast majority of its residents. This thought organizations were simply specialists of financial matters was not genuinely tested until the 1960’s (Wilson, 2000, p. 6). During the violent 60s there were numerous cultural changes tha t prompted the introduction of Corporate Social Responsibility and a heighted feeling of contention among society and business. Riches multiplied in the time of the sixties permitting increasingly youthful grown-ups to go to school. Residents of the US turned out to be all the more monetarily steady and better instructed (Wilson, 2000, p. ). With this social development came more desires from partnerships concerning security, quality, and ecological contemplations. They likewise had expanded purchaser purchasing power giving them the opportunity to pick which items and from which firms they would buy. Simultaneously trust in our establishments were asking to disappear to some extent because of the war in Vietnam and the Civil Rights development (Ackerman, 1979, p. 4). Enterprises, which were run generally by a more established age, rushed to excuse the changing tides as â€Å"a scarcely any extreme children on campus† (Wilson, 2000, p. 8).However, as tension built on American partnerships, numerous government officials took the mantle and led congressional hearings to research corporate outrages. Beginning in the late 60’s corporations’ general mindset started to change as they felt the effect on their corporate picture and their main concern (Wilson, 2000, p. 10). Despite the fact that there had consistently been strain between the general population and business, not until the 60’s was there such a solid open reaction to corporate embarrassments. Beginning with blacklists of the Civil Rights Movement and the farming segment, organizations started to change their perspectives towards the public.This was exacerbated with the embarrassment of Nestle, who, for a considerable length of time, sold baby equation as a substitute for bosom milk in many creating countries with pulverizing consequences for newborn child advancement (Richter, 2001, p. 50). Additionally during the Vietnam War, Dow Chemical, the significant maker of napalm and Agent Orange saw their open picture crushed. The two synthetic concoctions that they offered to the US government intensified the agony and enduring of the Vietnamese individuals and numerous in the US started to dissent and blacklist their items. Later in the twentieth century Nike was found to have out of line working conditions in huge numbers of its manufacturing plants in creating nations.This embarrassment, similar to that of Nestle and numerous others, detrimentally affected the company’s notoriety and at last their benefits. US enterprises realized they needed to respond to remain serious in the evolving scene. American firms changed from being traditionalist to social and political outrages to being ace dynamic. While trying to reestablish their picture with the open they began to put resources into what is currently known as Corporate Social Responsibility. Issues with Corporate Social Responsibility Porter and Kramer in their work Strategy and Society (Harvard Busi ness Review, 2006, p. ), comment that there are four primary contentions for Corporate Social Responsibility: moral commitment, supportability, permit to work, and notoriety. In any case, most organizations CSR approaches were made and embedded to support their notorieties. Not this is especially unwarranted on the grounds that in this market economy numerous organizations live amazing their notorieties. Their CSR approaches can create some cultural advantages. Be that as it may, many spotlight on â€Å"short term cautious reactions†¦ with insignificant incentive to society and no vital advantage for the business† (Porter, Kremer, 2006 p. ). Watchman and Kremer (2006) likewise express that each of the four of these justifications share a similar shortcoming; â€Å"they center around the pressure among business and society as opposed to on their relationship. They generally center around issues that are random to their business practice and set up charitable projects int ended to support their corporate image† (p 4). For instance Ford, which as of not long ago, were having fiscal challenges, gave an enormous bit of cash to help build up an earth cordial innovative football arena for the Detroit Lions.The thought was benevolent however keeping the cash and putting resources into a significant number of their Midwest plants could have shielded them from closing down, in this manner protecting employments and investor value (Olowski, p. 12). The significant analysis of CSR is that it is a shield against corporation’s wrong doings. One may contend that they are attempting to purchase the public’s support by putting resources into ventures that will pick up them reputation. Despite the fact that CSR in this state might be benevolent, parting with cash pointlessly does little to help the business and by and large does little for society.This is lamentable, in light of the fact that enterprises have tremendous assets and can possibly ma ke an enduring effect. Organizations have an advantageous relationship with the networks wherein they live and work together. An undesirable network is definitely not a decent situation for firms and in like manner an unfortunate organization doesn't profit the network. An organization that looks for benefits to the detriment of its kin will be ineffective. Anyway the converse is additionally obvious; residents who endeavor to drive out fruitful organizations will just wind up harming their communities.Only by perceiving the linkage between the two will the strain among society and business be tempered. As Wilson states in his book, The New Rules of Corporate Conduct (2000, p. 16); â€Å"But the scene (CSR) is ever moving. There is no point of soundness and harmony. Where we are presently is certainly not a settled end point yet a springboard to what's to come. † The new idea of Creating Shared Value endeavors to reestablish the equalization and harmony among society and busi ness. Making Shared Value Porter and Kramer wrote in their examination, Strategy and Society (2006, P. ) that â€Å"no business can comprehend all of life’s ills. † Companies, truly, have utilized CSR to concentrate on issues not identified with their plan of action and have gotten blended outcomes both from society and their main concern. This is certainly not a maintainable plan of action since it doesn't make riches potential. Numerous CRS activities have been ignored by firms because of absence of investor premium and fiscal issues. Rather, Porter and Kramer contend that an increasingly practical framework should profit both parties.Firms, needing to participate in CSR, should concentrate on a solitary issue that makes shared worth b

Grand Challenges in Digital Education †Free Samples to Students

Question: Talk about the Grand Challenges in Digital Education. Answer: Presentation: The article distributed in 2017 expressed that the dangerous improvement of ICT and the usage of its approve advancements have immensely influenced the general public and as needs be the certifiable good inquiry may be raised concerning individuals and associations, and furthermore government funded instruction habitats. The issues that should be tended to raised by the ICT coordinated the interruption or instruction of individual just as corporate security, authorized advancement exact, individual just as cultural rights, esteem preservation and obligation for the outcomes rising up out of the increasingly more use of the ICT Management. The instructive practicality of the ICT depends on how they are used just as for what reason. Additionally, like other instructive gadget or strategy for instructive movement, ICT don't work for everyone, any place likewise (Tiamongla, 2017). This investigation incorporates the moral issuesarising from the use of ICT at instructive focuses. ICT has been thought to be the immense part in an advancement of various portions, for instance, business, training division, science, just as even more fundamental in the improvement at the hour of globalization. ICT has empowered various economies to deed the globalization chance with the online business locales. This is a significant conviction for the preparation or instruction fragment as well. With the presence of globalization, strikingly, separation instruction has grown liberally (Ardenghi, 2012). Understudies exchange programs that happened between two remarkable countries probably won't be a standard in the whole future. Today, an understudy in China can get a degree from the (AU) American University, by appearing for a test from the comfort of home. This basic standard of being truly exist before the academician to take regarding a matter test isn't significant any more. Oneself learning models are getting the opportunity to be discernibly unmistakable with the movement of ICT on an overall scale. The issue with partition guidance is the nonappearance of good lead on some bit of the understudies. Separate preparing makes it problematic for the assets to screen their understudy's direct (Benjamin, 2013). In the current circumstance, an ICT progression that occurred in America has impacted the whole world. One best cases is the extended utilization of Facebook by young people and grown-ups the same, paying little mind to position, articulation of confidence, concealing, race, and budgetary differences. The extraordinary part is sorting out headways like Facebook interface the whole universe of busines s, researchers, just as various interests. However, we can't deny the way that reliance on advancement has lead everybody to dismiss the truly vital very close correspondence. Other than that now again we come to realize that, it is an infringement on singular rights when web customers get phony messages that deceive them with counterfeit open entryways in the vocation segment just as training. I accept that making web advancements offer a brisk paced and capable working environment, which infers reasonable work in extremely less time (Bostan, 2015). I thoroughly feel that regardless, this may in like manner mean, more is normal from the information authorities in less time. Despite the closeness of advanced laws ending computerized bad behavior has remained to be incapable. Presently we see that a similar circumstance in training division, considering the difficulty of non-vague measures of direct among the web customers. In such a circumstance, the bearings will shift considering nationality and money related status. The individuals who are imagined in a particular country will give indications of progress openings. Individuals from a developing economy may prevent from securing comparable chances. The dissimilarity is accessible in current conditions as well, nonetheless, it is simply to a particular degree just as may not increase (Lesufi, 2017). The nonattendance of co mputerized laws and headings may provoke more prominent unevenness in the nature of instruction. Unmistakable confirmation of relevant Ethical issues Geniuses: The whole world presently transformed into a little spot since increasingly irksome for an individual live in the country to contact with a man in China. People can get in touch with one another completed their email-ids, sites and various other online resources (McLean, 2011). Cons: Students and specialists more often than not use Internet in their everyday undertakings, for example, checking messages, reviving their Facebook page and despite playing a propelled entertainment that ideal utilization of time transforms must be into the fundamental test for understudies. The preposterous usage of the Internet similarly impacts the ability of all reserve. There is dependably a separation of scrutinizing a diary Management in print just as understanding it totally on web. Masters: A speedier granting model must be introduced by researcher through the media development. Numerous understudies likewise take a few exercises at own pace and since changes end up observably less complex. The all out understanding of commonality, joining, researching and getting a handle on information what's more makes adjusting a lot of interesting (Olugasa, 2013). Cons: The essential target of preparing is to prpeare capability to propel the reparable society which can flourish with the hypothesize of money related progression. The hour of learning framework has begun just as the financial improvement completely relies upon an ability to acknowledge changes or modifications on the whole planet economy (Shaffer, 2014). As the rising separation preparing structure, the transport praiseworthy of training is evolving, all things considered, the significant concern is that should not to incite an improvement in the carry on or nature of training or guidance which is by and large appropriately passed on. Professionals: Those understudies who completely denied admitance or access to the academic learning by notable schools lose their objective to continue studying.Their determination for a particular school causes them totally to feel undesirable when a comparative school denies check. With ICT in the photograph, comparative understudies get a chance to look for after addition from home preparing from a comparative school (Tiamongla, 2017). Cons: Academicians just as educators are very much appropriated with set up approaches just as their application on the understudies (Trabelsi, McCoey, 2016). With the presentation of training or guidance on the web, educators have little augmentations to apply the readiness method on the understudy gathering. ICT advancements progressing just as evolving. The data security objectives have been adjusted ideal so as to meet socio-innovative modification occurring inside comprehensively interconnected environmental factors. This more often than not influences the ICT security argumentation for the training foundation or association. The ICT wellbeing issues just as concerns are currently getting all the more overall alongside progressively troublesome as the progression of innovation executions continue to accelerate. This wonder has intrigued both the unexclusive division just as the private part around the world. References Ardenghi, D. (2012). Dental specialists moral commonsense information: a basic issue for dental education.European Journal Of Dental Education,13(2), 69-72. Benjamin, M. (2013). Moral Problems in Higher Education.Teaching Philosophy,9(4), 373-375. Bostan, A. (2015). Effect of instruction on security rehearses in ICT.Tehnicki Vjesnik - Technical Gazette,22(1), 161-168. Herold, D. (2010). Defective Use? ICT Provisions and Human Decisions: An Introduction to the Special Issue on ICT Adoption and User Choices.The Information Society,26(4), 243-246. Lesufi, P. (2017). Online student enlistment is what's to come. Recovered from https://www.iol.co.za/news/sentiment/online-student enrollment is-the-future-8991334 McLean, A. (2011). Moral wildernesses of ICT and more seasoned clients: social, even minded and moral issues.Ethics And Information Technology,13(4), 313-326. Olugasa, O. (2013). ICT for Criminal Justice System in Nigeria and Ethical Considerations.SSRN Electronic Journal. Shaffer, C. (2014). Fabulous Challenges in Digital Education.Frontiers In ICT,1. Tiamongla. (2017). Effect of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on Education. Trabelsi, Z., McCoey, M. (2016). Moral Hacking in Information Security Curricula.International Journal Of Information And Communication Technology Education,12(1), 1-10.

How to Be a Good Student Essay Example

The most effective method to Be a Good Student Essay It is significant that each understudy, regardless of whether in Elementary school or taking a shot at a Graduate qualification know about the rudiments of being a decent understudy. The aptitudes of doing admirably in school can be extended into numerous different parts of life. This page is planned for the individuals who are searching for certain tips on improving their capacities as an understudy and as an individual. Actualizing a portion of these thoughts into scholastic life will unquestionably enable a Student to perform better in the study hall. Ideally everybody perusing this will get the hang of something that they can do to improve as an understudy and be increasingly effective. Section 1 Motivation [pic] To turn into a decent understudy, you have to get inspired! Inspiration can emerge out of observing the circumstance of numerous poor youngsters around the globe who are not fortunate enough to get legitimate instruction. Remember that when you dont need to go to class or study at home. Another motivation to get persuaded to examine is that you will appreciate a superior personal satisfaction as an informed individual. You can go to instructive sites, similar to this one, and surf them with intrigue. You should not drive yourself to consider, as this will cause learning an errand and you won't to feel like in any event, opening your books. You will have numerous scholastically great understudies in your courses. We will compose a custom paper test on How to Be a Good Student explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on How to Be a Good Student explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on How to Be a Good Student explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Take a stab at turning out to be companions with them (or urge your present companions to be better understudies), and youll be drenched in a scholarly domain which will assist you with feeling propelled! Most importantly, you need certainty! For that, we have to feel that we are working for ourselves and for nobody else! Good karma! Also, in the event that you remain roused your mother and father will be pleased with you so remember that too! Part 2 Concentration On Studies [pic] Concentration follows enthusiasm. This segment gives you the nuts and bolts of Concentration and furthermore gives you guidance concerning how to get stimulated with focus. You have to focus in class. Dont begin visiting with your companions/companions when the educator turns their back to you. Far better; dont partner with diverting individuals. You ought to understand that the individuals in your group assume a significant job in how everyone advances. Nonetheless, on the off chance that you are a decent understudy you will improve and accomplish your objectives. Your companions will be there for you around then, in the event that they are trustful and of a decent notoriety. At home, examine and get your work done in a spot that doesnt make you rest. It is fitting to have a devoted report table or work area. Dont accomplish your investigation chip away at the bed or before the TV, radio, sound system, and so on. That would be silly since you are intended to consider your examinations. In the event that you feel diverted, enjoy a short reprieve of 15 minutes or less, perhaps attempt to peruse an inconsequential story book. Be that as it may, dont begin adhering to the book if as far as possible is finished. Book mark the page and afterward you can peruse it later on. You ought to likewise have a day by day schedule/timetable to manage you, however you should finish it. Dont have normal battles at school; this will move your thoughtfulness regarding battling instead of tuning in to what your educator says! Trust me, these are immeasurably significant rules. In the event that you cheat from your companion. lways recollect tricking will cause you to lose. in such a case that your companions answer isn't right your answer isn't right as well. so dont cheat be straightforward on the off chance that you dont realize the appropriate response so leave it in the event that you cheat and you get full d enotes the genuine joy won't contact your heart. Be straightforward.. Good Luck.. Keep in mind, concentrate well now, and you can have a ton of fun after you accomplish your objective ensured! Part 3 Behavior ( Hardstyle Behavior) [pic] One of the fundamental things that chooses a people or childs future is their conduct. Learning course books and accomplishing 100% isn't sufficient. Individuals should believe that you are the main all-rounder that has great habits. Comply with your older folks, dont menace your schoolmates at school. Keep in mind, take a stab at envisioning yourself in different people circumstance, and youll realize the amount you hurt them with your activities. Make proper acquaintance with your educators and classmates when you see them, individuals will value your kind disposition and be amicable consequently. Utilize great habits in class. Lift your hand, dont hinder on the off chance that somebody is talking, and in the event that you dont have a pleasant comment, at that point dont state anything by any means. Most importantly, take a stab at helping your companions in any circumstance and youll be recognized as probably the closest companion at school! Dont do what needs to be done for a decent notoriety, however for a decent future and for yourself. You ought to likewise realize that words from your mouth are sufficient to break connections (or more awful) so dont express foul, demoralizing, or offending words. In the event that somebody is being impolite, dont empower them by giggling on the grounds that that solitary makes them proceed in their terrible conduct. Dont accept this as a talk, yet as a rule! Conduct ought to be first and afterward comes scholastics. Regardless of whether you arent great at school, youll be renowned for your conduct, and old buddies are genuinely worth more than gold. Section 4 Management [pic] This is one of the numerous inquiries that youngsters pose to their instructors, Maam, I cannot consider! . Lets consider on these thingsâ : Are you given to examining? Is it true that you are simply reading for your folks? Is it accurate to say that you are simply cheating in tests for getting passing marks and checks? The rundown goes on. Most importantly, as referenced above, concentrate some place that has an essential report table. Dont study or read in diminish light. In the event that you become exhausted on learning one subject, study something different that premiums you a great deal. You should consistently discover choices as you go! We as a whole realize the saying,All work and no play makes Jack a dull kid. Truly, concentrating the entire night and not playing just burdens you on work and youll overlook everything the following morning. Happen for around 2 hours or something like that. It will be charming in the event that you go out to mess about at night, state 5 pm at night. This empowers you and invigorates you extra for all that you do. Make a timetable. What's more, that is all what this segment is about. Mastermind a period table with the subjects that are intense for you in the principal segment. At that point put a break segment after each 2 subjects so you dont get stressed. Of all, take a stab at getting a decent rest. Kids should get 8 10 hours rest. In the event that you dont get enough rest, that will bring about drowsy contemplating and nothing will get inside your head. Study regarding each matter for around 60 minutes. Youll get revived. Likewise have a nibble in the middle. Section 5 Helping Others And Advising [pic] Apart from developing yourself, have a go at spreading your abilities among others. This is the segment that furnishes you with all the things essential in sharing your aptitudes. Co-activity is getting each other out so everybody benefits, its something contrary to contending, where everybody needs to win for themselves. Most learning is finished with the assistance of others, so figuring out how to collaborate is an important aptitude for anybody. Study accomplices are a superb instrument. They spare time and they help fortify what you have realized. Separation a perusing task fifty-fifty. Study your segment utilizing all note taking techniques you have (e. g. , Venn graphs, plots, note cards, shaded highlighters). At the point when you both have a comprehension of your readings, alternate instructing/disclosing it to the next individual. As you change your clarification to your accomplice, you will strengthen the idea for yourself. It works in light of the fact that as you consider how to clarify the subject, you should comprehend it first! Educators like understudies who have somewhat additional information. To pick up this information visit libraries to peruse additional books. On the off chance that you are confounded by a book you are perusing, ask your educator. It truly makes a difference. End [pic] You should be effective in all classes and not mess about conversing with companions and keep to the school rules. You can accomplish things by setting focuses for yourself and moving in the direction of them. No one is flawless in each subject. You have qualities and shortcomings that you need to acknowledge. For whatever length of time that you make a decent attempt each day, you will be fruitful. Now and again achievement is simply heading to sleep around evening time realizing you did the absolute best you could do. That is everything anybody can ask of you.

5 Tips for Writing an Executive Summary

5 Tips for Writing an Executive Summary 5 Tips for Writing an Executive Summary At whatever point you compose an inside and out business archive, you should incorporate an official rundown. This, as the name proposes, is a concise outline of the report itself. In any case, how precisely do you keep in touch with one? Look at our tips on composing an official outline underneath to discover. 1. What to Include in an Executive Summary The specific arrangement of an official synopsis will rely upon what you are summing up. Be that as it may, as a general rule, attempt to include: A concise clarification of the topic and why it is significant The outcomes or discoveries of the report (in addition to techniques utilized if appropriate) Any ends that can be drawn from the discoveries Any suggestions or recommendations for what to do straightaway Remember that the official synopsis needs to bode well without anyone else, as you can't accept that the peruser will discover time to peruse the full report. 2. Know Who You’re Writing For Given the space accessible in an official synopsis, it can assist with fitting your composition to the individual who will understand it. Before you start, at that point, ask yourself a couple of inquiries: Who will understand this? What do they definitely think about the issue? It is safe to say that you are essentially summing up an issue or would you say you are suggesting an activity? How could you accumulate the data? Were your strategies restricted by any stretch of the imagination? What are the key subtleties you need individuals to detract from the outline? These inquiries will assist you with narrowing down what to remember for the outline. On the off chance that you are composing a report that numerous individuals will peruse, or you don't have the foggiest idea who will peruse the outline yet, consider what the normal individual in your industry would need to know. 3. Keep It Short! The watchword in â€Å"executive summary† is â€Å"summary.† As such, attempt to make yours as clear and succinct as could reasonably be expected. Consider it resembling the composed variant of a lift pitch. The thought is to convey the indispensable subtleties and, in a perfect world, to persuade the peruser to peruse the full report. Thusly, ensure that your synopsis is close to 10% as long as the general report. 4. Organization for Skim Reading On the off chance that conceivable, incorporate outlines, charts, or visual cues in the synopsis. These can feature key subtleties with the goal that skim perusers don't miss anything significant. It likewise assists with separating the outline into segments with clear headings, which will assist perusers with discovering data initially. 5. Dodge Unnecessary Jargon When you’re attempting to come to your meaningful conclusion plainly and briefly, industry language will disrupt the general flow. This isn’t to state that you can’t utilize specialized language when vital. Be that as it may, at whatever point conceivable, attempt to communicate your thoughts in basic terms (the entangled stuff can go in the full report). Rundown: 5 Tips for Writing an Executive Summary On the off chance that you are composing an official synopsis for a business report, remember the accompanying: Ensure your official rundown bodes well without anyone else, and that it incorporates the entirety of the key subtleties you need your peruser to remove. Consider who will peruse the rundown and tailor it in like manner. Ensure it is close to 10% as long as the general report. Use organizing, visual cues, and segment headings to support coherence. Keep the language utilized basic and maintain a strategic distance from language at every possible opportunity. At last, make a point to get it edit before you finish. That way, you can be 100% certain it is grammatical error free and prepared to utilize!

For Sale vs. On Sale

Available to be purchased versus On Sale Available to be purchased versus On Sale Available to be purchased versus On Sale By Maeve Maddox A peruser inquires, When do you utilize the articulation â€Å"for sell† rather than â€Å"for sale†? Short answer: Never. ESL students must be perplexed when they see promotions like these on the Web: I have a pleasant Play Station 3 drum set for sell for 35 dollars. We have a wristband for sell for $100 in the Des Moines, Ames, Carroll, Denison area of Iowa. See whether there are different items like yours alreadyâ for sell. Modest Authentic (unused) Cartridges for Sell Sell is an action word. Deal is a thing. Something that somebody needs to sell is â€Å"for sale.† Thoroughbred Border Collie Puppies available to be purchased Previously owned Clothing available to be purchased Solid Used Cars available to be purchased The articulation â€Å"on sale† may likewise introduce a little disarray to ESL speakers. Now and then â€Å"on sale† implies that things available to be purchased are being sold at a value lower than typical: Costs cut: all hop drives on special at marked down This weekend just: premium cutters discounted at 20% off When â€Å"on sale† is gone before by go, no drop in cost is suggested. â€Å"To go on sale† implies â€Å"to become accessible for purchase†: Ticket bundles offer the restrictive capacity to choose tickets before they go discounted (i.e., before individuals who don’t have ticket bundles are permitted to get them.) An iPhone with a Sapphire Screen May Go on Sale Soon (i.e., it might before long be conceivable to purchase an iPhone with a sapphire screen) When will Google Glass at last go discounted? (i.e., when will Google Glass be accessible for buy by customers?) â€Å"For Sale† and â€Å"On Sale† have their utilizations, however â€Å"For Sell† is a disastrous mistake. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Expressions class, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:12 Types of LanguageThe Six Spellings of Long E20 Criminal Terms You Should Know

The Marching Band Refused to Yield

The Marching Band Refused to Yield DID YOU KNOW? Kelly Clarkson was the most-played artist on American radio in 2006, even though she only released one single: Walk Away. Today, 3/4, is unofficially national marching band day. Get it? Anyway, to celebrate, I was going to do an entry about the MIT marching bands slush-infested Valentines day crusade to deliver something like 2,000 love-infested band-o-grams, but my good friend Ben is in Boston this weekend visiting some college or other, so I probably wont get a chance to do it tonight. Anyway, blame Ben, because I am infallible. But I at least wanted to start writing today because theres only one national marching band day per year. So until I get a chance to get all the pictures together, heres a poem I wrote when I was seven: Seen in Winter Never Summer Oh, hes melting. What, hes water? Mr. Snowman is gone After the fun Now its snowing, make him again! I think its basically the greatest artistic achievement of my short life. Hokay. So. Nine days and 10,000 miles of flight later, Im finally about ready to finish up this entry on marching band with some pictures. So, to answer all of your questions, here is the marching band in its full 14-member glory. I think in total we have about 20-25 people who are associated with the band on a rotating basis, but most performance days range around 16 due to MIT students busy schedules, and the fact that most of the events are on Saturday afternoons, which means like 3 people oversleep every week. Also of note: the awesome drum cart that our clarinet player, Michael 09, built for us. Since we dont have enough percussion players to have, you know, more than just a snare drum, we decided to lug a trap set everywhere we go with us. The cart rolls along the ground with great ease, and can also be fitted into any set of bleachers that MIT can throw at us. One instrumentalist who I forgot to mention in my earlier breakdown of the band is Mary Beth 10! She plays piano! In a marching band. We cant really afford a marimba or glockenspiel or anything, so, engineers that we are, we adapted a snare drum harness into a 1986 Casio Keyboard harness, outfitted her with an amplifier and battery pack, and told her to play whatever she wanted. Sometimes when the drummer gets tired of making up a cadence, we just let her use one of the preset drum beats so we can keep time marching. My favorite is samba! And even dragging like 20 pounds of electrical equipment around, Mary Beth was still unafraid to march around Boston on the slushiest day of the year 2007. In order to spread some love and, more importantly, make some money, the band decided to sell band-o-grams to unsuspecting MIT students. Basically it meant that you give us $15 and we show up wherever you want on campus and play your beloved a song. Example songs included a vocal version of All You Need Is Love and Dragostea Din Tei. No, really, the MIT marching band plays Dragostea Din Tei. As trombonist Caroline 08 put it, I think we should play only the numa numa song, and not only would I never get sick of it, I would enjoy it even more each time. Earlier that night we needed something from a printer, so we had our tubist Ken head into the cluster and grab it. That was more of an ordeal than you can surmise even from this picture. In conclusion, the MIT marching band is the greatest musical group of the new millenium and will probably win a Grammy before you die.

Ivy League Admissions Officer

Ivy League Admissions Officer September 17, 2012 If youre a current or former Ivy League admissions officer, we are interested in hiring you. Weve got Ivy League admissions officers on staff, and we are always looking for more. If you worked at Harvard, were interested. If you worked at Yale, were interested. Princeton too. And Dartmouth, Brown, Columbia, Cornell, and Penn. And, outside of the Ivy League, if you worked at such schools as Northwestern, MIT, Duke, Williams, Amherst, Wesleyan, Tufts, Caltech, Stanford, Rice, Emory, andyou get the ideawere interested too! We are hiring former of current Ivy League admissions officers at Ivy Coach. So send over your resume to director@theivycoach.com or give us a ring at 212-600-0312 because were interested in hearing from you. The beauty of working for Ivy Coach is that you can work from anywhere. Yes, it may sound like an infomercial, but its true. You can work from Chicago, Portland, Atlanta, Los Angeles, Boiseyou name it. It doesnt matter to us because the vast majority of the time, we work with our students and their parents over the phone, through email, and via Skype. Location just doesnt matter to us. Ivy Coach is the premier college admissions consulting firm in the world with a specialty in helping students gain admission to highly selective colleges especially Ivy League colleges. We also help students gain admission to prep schools, graduate schools, and such but our core focus is and will always be highly selective college admissions. Its what were known for and were quite proud of that! So give us a shout and inquire about working with us at Ivy Coach today.

Edward Snowden Kantian Ethics - 1885 Words

Edward Snowden, Kantian Ethics Edward Snowden the Ethical Issue In early 2013 a man by the name of Edward Joseph Snowden began leaking classified National Security Agency (NSA) documents to media outlets, which in turn ended up in public ears. These documents, mainly involving intelligence Snowden acquired while working as an NSA contractor, are mostly related to global surveillance programs run by the NSA. This has raised multiple ethical issues ranging from national security, information privacy and the ethics behind whistleblowing in general. The reach and impact of these leaks have gone global and have put in question the very government that protects us as well as the extent of the public’s rights on privacy. Various foreign†¦show more content†¦The fact Snowden chose to leak only information he and his media connections felt would not be detrimental to the public or government, yet would provide enough information that the public as to start an open debate on â€Å"big brother† oversight and privacy laws, shows that S nowden was in good faith and conscious leaking information for good and not for personal gains. The government, specifically the NSA and Obama Administration have been embarrassed by the leaks. Their aim is to bring Snowden back to the US for prosecution and have him be the next target under the Espionage Act for whistleblowers. Under the Obama Administration there have been double the amount of people prosecuted under the act than any other previous administration in history since the enacting. (Greenberg, 2014) It seems that Snowden has seen an unfairness and gross abuse of power and has felt compelled to bring these things to light for the public interest, and for the global stage. The need for change from such actions, the employment of fear to strip the public’s rights and privacies, and the use of mining centers to take all our data to whatever government end has all been shown. They (the government) is not particularly happy with the revealed truths behind their hidden programs. The fact they label it under the Espionage Act as to say Snowden has aided our enemies in breaching national security is, to the open minded and intelligent, a cowardly move, since our â€Å"enemies† already have knownShow MoreRelatedComputer Ethics Term Paper : Security Vs. Privacy1518 Words   |  7 PagesJames Santana Computer Ethics Term Paper Security vs. Privacy Following the terrorist attacks on September of 2001, President George W. Bush signed into law The USA PATRIOT Act. Intended to enhance law enforcement investigatory tools, The Patriot Act made changes to surveillance laws that enabled the U.S government to collect computer information about both American and foreign citizens in unprecedented ways. During the following years, through a series of legislative changes and court decisionsRead MoreSecurity Vs. Privacy : Should Edward Snowden Be Pardoned For Leaking1277 Words   |  6 PagesSecurity vs. Privacy Should Edward Snowden be pardoned for leaking thousands of classified NSA documents? An analysis of the merits of the Snowden leaks and the broader issue of security vs. privacy and mass surveillance from the perspective of at least two ethical theories. Following the terrorist attacks on 911, President George W. Bush signed into law The USA PATRIOT Act. Intended to enhance law enforcement investigatory tools, The Patriot Act the made changes to surveillance laws thatRead MoreThe Ethical Issues Involving Edward Snowden ´s Case1589 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The ethical issues involving Edward Snowden’s case encompass key issues of morality. Snowden’s actions are to be interpreted as right or wrong based on the circumstances and personal reasoning. The preceding interpretation is this case in every ethical quandary. Once these issues are assimilated to the affected parties we begin to understand the larger picture of morality and ethical reasoning in Snowden’s case. Ethical Issues One ethical issue in Snowden’s case is that if fails toRead MoreGovernment Surveillance On Social Media1750 Words   |  7 PagesUnited States. This paper will be structured as follows. Section 2 will cover a basic overview of the rise of social media through the past few years and the government’s use of social media for surveillance. Section 3 will cover an Utilitarian and Kantian ethical view on the use of government surveillance on the social media of local citizens. Section 4 will cover the social impact and views that citizens may have about the surveillance of their social media accounts. Lastly Section 5 will cover the

Essay on Westward Expansion - 781 Words

Book Review – Westward Expansion 1807 - 1880 THESIS: After the War of 1812 much of Americas attention turned to exploration and settlement of its territory to the West, which had been greatly enlarged by the Louisiana Purchase. SUMMARY: Families of pioneers swept westward and founded new communities throughout what is now the Midwest, and between 1816 and 1821, six new states were admitted to the Union. The land boom was fed by encouragement from the federal government and the actions of land speculators, who bought up large tracts of land in order to sell it in parcels to farmers at exorbitant prices. These farmers did not mind high prices and high interest on loans due to the growing success of American agricultural products. Most†¦show more content†¦The canal and railroad systems, which grew up in the North, facilitated a much larger volume of trade and manufacturing while reducing costs a great deal. Great cities sprang up throughout the North and Northwest, bolstered by the improvement in transportation. After the Midwest had been substantially developed, the national focus turned toward the far west. The territory of Texas, controlled by the Spanish, was settled by Americans, who eventually undertook the Texas Rebellion in efforts to win independence. When the United States admitted Texas to the Union in 1845, the Mexican government was outraged, and from 1846 to 1848, the two nations squared off in the Mexican War. With a resounding victory, the United States gained control of Texas, New Mexico, and California. The Oregon territory was annexed in 1846 as well, and the US controlled the land all the way to the Pacific Ocean. As the population of the West soared and the prospects of statehood for western territories appeared clearer and clearer, the nation battled over the future of slavery in the West. This battle was one reason for the Civil War, which slowed the acceleration of expansion. However, the last three decades of the nineteenth century saw the return of accelerating expansion due to the successful struggle to contain the Plains Indians in reservations, and the completion of the transcontinental railroad in 1869. By theShow MoreRelatedThe Expansion Of The Westward Expansion904 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many actions that led to the westward expansion. Most of the actions resulted in conflicts which led to harsh consequences. Despite Texas being an independent nation, conflict still arose over the rightful owner of the land. Some of the main causes for westward expansion was land, war, power and the most important was freedom. During the 1840’s west of the Unites States had an abund ance of scarcely inhabited land. The thought of cheap land, room for families to grow, and business opportunityRead MoreEffects Of Westward Expansion715 Words   |  3 PagesWestward expansion was a time of successes and failures, a time celebrations and grief, a time full of life and death but in the end it shaped how America is the way is today. Westward expansion was put in action because of the belief of Manifest Destiny, the belief that it is America fate to expand from the Atlantic to Pacific ocean. The economical, political and humanitarians impacts were necessary to achieve the goal of manifest Destiny and Westward Expansion. Westward Expansion had the biggestRead MoreEssay Westward Expansion639 Words   |  3 PagesWestward  Expansion   During  the  1800’s,  American  citizens  packed  up  and  headed  West  to  the  new  unknown   land  of  the  United  States  of  America.  Western  expansion  was  a  great  part  of  the  growth  of  the   United  States  because  it  gave  Americans  new  land  to  settle,  expanded  its  economy,  and  made  the   United  States  a  world  power.  The  desire  to  expand  was  described  by  newspaper  editor  John   O’Sullivan  who  wrote,  it  is  America’s  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Manifest  Destiny  to  overspread  and  to  possess  the  whole   of  the  continent†.   First  of  allRead MoreThe Rise Of Westward Expansion897 Words   |  4 PagesManifest Destiny also fueled the westward expansion. Manifest Destiny, or the idea that Americans were given the right and duty to spread over the continent of North America and advocate for democracy by God made the idea of American conquest of western territory seemed honorable. This idea of American supremacy, rooted in the phrase â€Å"Manifest Destiny,† together with Americans’ economic incentives to gain more wealth, territory, and resources propelled the westward expansion, and thus, increasing the powersRead MoreImpact Of Westward Expansion1031 Words   |  5 PagesThe late 1800’s were a booming time for the United States. Reconstruction had ended and Westward Expansion was on the rise. People from all over the U.S. were moving west and claiming land and many groups from across the world made their way to the United States to find new opportunity and to escape oppression. This led to a huge growth in diversity in the United State and helped make a major impact on what we consider to be the modern united states. Everything from the economy to social groups wereRead More Westward Expansion Essay1520 Words   |  7 Pages WESTWARD EXPANSION The movement of people that has resulted in the settlement of America is one of the most fascinating and significant topics in the history of the United States. Nowhere else has an area of equal size been settled as a result of the initiative of small groups and individuals. Westward expansion helped stimulate the American economy. The first organized migration to California originated in Platte County, on the far western frontier of Missouri. Reports described CaliforniaRead MoreThe Westward Expansion Of The United States960 Words   |  4 PagesThe Westward expansion began for the United States with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803. For $15 million dollars, President Thomas Jefferson purchased from France 828,000 square miles, including most of 14 current states, thus doubling the size of America. Jefferson now had the land, but how to populate it was another story. On a three year expedition, Lewis and Clark were sent by Jefferson to explore the lands to get a better understanding of the geography and resources of the West. During the 1830sRead MoreThe Westward Expansion Of The United States1144 Words   |  5 Pagesconstant branching and expansion.† That quote, once said by Stephen Jay Gould, can represent the Westward Expansion of the United States. In the early 1800s, the United States started tryin g to expand west. The U.S. acquired Florida, Texas, the Gadsden Territory, the Mexican Cession, the Oregon Territory, and the Louisiana Territory. All of those acquisitions helped evolve the United States into what it is today. Almost all of the land we own is from the Westward Expansion. Unfortunately, the UnitedRead MoreWestward Expansion in America in the 1800s1547 Words   |  7 Pagesachieved, people have to realize the process they had to do to achieve it, which was stepping on other people to get there. Westward expansion was the greatest method to achieve the grouping of the natural resources found and use them as needed. To gain access to the western part of the country the white settlers had to pass through the Native Americans. While pushing westward the white culture clashed with the plain indians and their culture. As a result of this clash bloody battles surged and theRead MoreThe Transcontinental Railroad and Westward Expansion2707 Words   |  11 PagesThe Transcontinental Railroad and Westward Expansion Thesis: The transcontinental railroad greatly increased Westward expansion in the United States of America during the latter half of the nineteenth century. The history of the United States has been influenced by England in many ways. In the second half of the 1800 s, the railroad, which was invented in England, had a major effect on Western expansion in the United States. Railroads were born in England, a country with dense populations

Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent Biography

Fluently bilingual, with an Irish mother and a Quà ©bà ©cois father, Louis St. Laurent was an apolitical lawyer when he went to Ottawa in 1941 to be Minister of Justice and Mackenzie Kings Quebec lieutenant temporarily until the end of the war. St. Laurent did not retire from politics until 1958. The post-war years were prosperous in Canada, and Louis St. Laurent expanded social programs and began many mega-projects. While the influence of Britain on Canada was gradually decreasing, the influence of the United States on Canada grew. Prime Minister of Canada 1948-57 Highlights as Prime Minister Newfoundland joined Canada 1949 (see Joey Smallwood)Trans-Canada Highway Act 1949Canada was a founding member of NATO 1949Canada contributed troops to the UN force in Korea from 1950 to 1953. More than 26,000 Canadians served in the Korean War and 516 died.Canada played a role in resolving Suez Crisis 1956St. Lawrence Seaway started construction 1954Introduced equalization payments to distribute federal taxes to provincial governments 1956Introduced universal old age pensionsProvided funds for hospital insuranceCreated Canada Council 1956 Birth and Death Born on February 1, 1882, in Compton, OntarioDied on July 25, 1973, in Quebec City, Quebec Education BA - St. Charles Seminary, Sherbrooke, QuebecLL.L - Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec Professional Background Corporate and constitutional lawyerLaw professorPresident of the Canadian Bar Association 1930-32Counsel, Rowell-Sirois Commission on Dominion-Provincial Relations Political Affiliation Liberal Party of Canada Riding (Electoral District) Quebec East Political Career of Louis St. Laurent In 1941, at the age of 59 and at the request of Mackenzie King, Louis St. Laurent agreed to be Minister of Justice until World War II was over. Louis St. Laurent was first elected to the House of Commons in a by-election in 1942. He was Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada from 1941 to 1946 and again in 1948, and Secretary of State for External Affairs from 1946 to 1948. He was elected Leader of the Liberal Party of Canada in 1948. In 1948, Louis St. Laurent was sworn in as Prime Minister of Canada. The Liberals won the general elections of 1949 and 1953. The Liberals lost the general election in 1957 and Louis St. Laurent became Leader of the Opposition. John Diefenbaker became Prime Minister. Louis St. Laurent resigned as Leader of the Liberal Party of Canada in 1958.

My Literacy Narrative My Education Narrative Essay

My Literacy Narrative In first grade, I had started reading, or that is what I recall as my first time. My stuttering problem was always there, but I was a â€Å"great reader† according to my teacher Ms. Brown. She was a kind elderly woman, who wanted to see everybody in her class succeed in reading a whole book. Then second grade came at the snap of a finger. There, I wrote my first paragraph full of â€Å"mumbo jumbo†. Even though I wrote my first paragraph in second grade, I did not learn about the writing process until high school. After I left high school, I learned that we had barely touched on the writing process due to a significant place in my life†¦ College! In my first English class (Eng 180), my professor went over the ideas of rhetoric, the writing process, and discourse community. Since my old professor did not go in depth on these topics, meant that they were still fresh in my head with no place to stay. In English 280, we went into full detail on these topics and unders tood more about the meaning and purpose of them all. I know that the writing process includes brainstorming, researching, proofreading, revising, and etc.; however, I felt like I have been doing it all wrong for years. I have made many improvements to my writing due to English 280, but the skills that I improved in the most were researching and synthesizing. This semester one of the skills I continue to excel in is researching. I have always been a fan of doing tons of research for an assignment beforeShow MoreRelatedHow Literacy Is An Aspect Of Knowledge904 Words   |  4 Pages I believe that literacy is an aspect of knowledge. The more one gains knowledge the more literate they become. Learning entails absorbing knowledge through writing and listening among other activities. In relation to this, writing has been identified as a most efficient and critical tool in learning. It is an important aspect of cognition. The paper will discuss aspects relating to my literacy narrative about writing. I have undergone various levels of education and learning. At each level,Read MoreDouglass s View Of Freedom And Literacy1507 Words   |  7 Pagesread and write as essential to his idea of freedom. Within the narrative we see freedom and literacy are intertwined, connected and Douglass views his literary capability to facilitate his autonomy. Alfred E Prettyman in his assessment of the Narrative comments that ‘the ability to write was essential to his self development, essential to his true freedom.’ (Pretty, 83.) Douglass’s move towards freedom parallels his progression to literacy. Mr. Auld denies his wife from teaching Douglass how to readRead MoreSlavery in Literature Essay1504 Words   |  7 PagesFrederick Douglass was born into the lifelong, evil, bondage of slavery. His autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, Written by Himself, depicts his accomplishments. The narrative, however, is not only the story of his success. It is not simply a tale of his miraculous escape from slavery. Frederick Douglass narrative is, in fact, an account of his tremendous strides through literacy. He exemplifies a literate man who is able to use the psychological tools of thoughtRead MoreReview Of Frederick Douglass s The Great Gatsby 880 Words   |  4 Pagesis a prominent contradiction referring to literacy. At times, Douglass regrets his education as it makes his slavery more difficult to tolerate. Additionally, his education opens them up to more abuse as Harriet Jacob asserts they were living in a culture of silence (Cutter 209). T horough examination of Frederick Douglass’ writing reveals various paradoxes within his testimony regarding his literary education; while Douglass did benefit from his education in some way, in many other ways, it shatteredRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass941 Words   |  4 PagesIn his autobiography, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass describes in detail the hardships and unjust acts that were imposed upon African American slaves. In the narrative, Douglass communicates that reading and writing are the fundamental keys to obtaining freedom, understanding, and becoming self-aware. Most slaves were illiterate and had limited knowledge of the injustices that they faced. Douglass’ intelligence was significant due to the fact that he realizedRead MoreSelf Reflection Essay984 Words   |  4 Pagesis approaching quickly and you can see â€Å"light at the end of the tunnel.† The final assignment is a self-reflec tion essay on what you learned during the semester in ENG 111. There were three other essay assignments. The first one was called a literacy narrative, the second one, a single source essay, and the third one, a multi-source essay. But how can I write about things I do not understand? I had never taken an online class before, much less, a class that required so much reading and writing. ThisRead MoreThe Good Immigrant Student And The Joy Of Reading And Writing `` By Sherman Alexie1181 Words   |  5 Pagesdifficulties in becoming proficient in academics . Through a variety of rhetoric strategies, the authors articulate their utmost concerns where they present strong evidence on the difficulties experienced by minority communities in their quest for education. Therefore, this paper asserts that the role of reading, writing, and language relates to racial discrimination, cultural difference, and freedom which is of much relevance to today’s scholars. To begin with, Douglass outlines that although slaveryRead MoreSlave Narrative : Literacy And The Trope Of The Talking Book2101 Words   |  9 PagesSlave Narrative: Literacy and the Trope of the Talking Book The literary form of the slave narrative grew out of the first-person, written accounts of individuals who had been enslaved in Britain, the United States and other areas. These narratives documented life under the yoke of slavery, detailing the hardships and abuses these people endured, but they also showed a resilience of spirit and determination as these individuals strove to attain freedom. There are similarities to be found in theseRead MoreThe Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay1001 Words   |  5 Pages The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass details the oppression Fredrick Douglass went through before his escape to freedom. In his narratives, Douglass offers the readers with fast hand information of the pain, brutality, and humiliation of the slaves. He points out the cruelty of this institution on both the perpetrator, and the victims. As a slave, Fredrick Douglass witnessed the brutalization of the blacks whose only crime was to be born of the wrong color. He narrates of the pain,Read MoreEssay on Analysis of Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1287 Words   |  6 PagesAn American slave by Frederick Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Introduction The Narrative of the Life of Fredrick Douglass can be referred to as a memoir and writing about the abolitionist movement of the life of a former slave, Fredrick Douglass. It is a highly regarded as the most famous piece of writing done by a former slave. Fredrick Douglass (1818-1895) was a social reformer, statesman, orator and writer in the United States. Douglass believed in the equality of every

To Miss C.O. Y R. Free Essays

To Miss C. O. y R. We will write a custom essay sample on To Miss C.O. Y R. or any similar topic only for you Order Now by Jose Rizal (A Translation from the Spanish by Nick Joaquin) Why ask for those unintellectual verses that once, insane with grief, I sang aghast? Or are you maybe throwing in my face my rank ingratitude, my bitter past? Why resurrect unhappy memories now when the heart awaits from love a sign, or call the night when day begins to smile, not knowing if another day will shine? You wish to learn the cause of this dejection delirium of despair that anguish wove? You wish to know the wherefore of such sorrows, and why, a young soul, I sing not of love? Oh, may you never know why! For the reason brings melancholy but may set you laughing. Down with my corpse into the grave shall go another corpse that’s buried in my stuffing! Something impossible, ambition, madness, dreams of the soul, a passion and its throes Oh, drink the nectar that life has to offer and let the bitter dregs in peace repose! Again I feel the impenetrable shadows hrouding the soul with the thick veils of night: a mere bud only, not a lovely flower, because it’s destitute of air and light Behold them: my poor verses, my damned brood and sorrow suckled each and every brat! Oh, they know well to what they owe their being, and maybe they themselves will tell you what. Translated from the Spanish by Nick Joaquin Source http://joserizal. info/Writings/Poetry/poetry. lwp. htm#To%20Josephina%20%28To%20Miss%20C. O. %20y%20R. %29 How to cite To Miss C.O. Y R., Papers

Important of English Language free essay sample

Language plays an important role in human life. One tries to acquire, learn and use language as a means of communication, and simultaneously as social symbol of humanity. By using language someone could make statements, convey facts and knowledge, explain or report something, and keep social relations among the language users. These indicate that by means of language, people can express their ideas, feeling, information etc through communication. , As one of language in the world, English is considered and applied as international language. Since then, it is very popular and have been spoken and learnt by almost people in the world.There are some reasons why English is important and many people attempt to learn it. Some of them are: for finding job, traveling, interacting one each other, doing business, taking examination, doing research, writing in the foreign language, etc. In such developing country like Indonesia, English has a vital role in all aspects of life, particularly in science and technology. We will write a custom essay sample on Important of English Language or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Furthermore, it can be used for developing relationships in the international forum, for reading English book (especially for students from primary school up to colleges/university), to tighten the relationship among nations in the world, etc.As students, we learn English are intended to obtain various knowledge, to comprehend and understand the textbooks learned in English, to gain knowledge and skills, and to be ready enter to the university, as one of the test requirements for students of senior High School (SMA), etcThis expression reminds us how importance of English for human life is. As global or universal language, English is not only enables us to communicate and interact with every people throughout the world, but also it could alter our life to be better. Furthermore, we also must be aware that the western countries play extra ordinary role in developing and keeping science and technology. Thus, if we want to be a skilful scientists, linguists, and be able to compete with the other countries in the world, we must understand, master and learn the language they use, namely English.Before ending this speech, let me conclude the essential points of my speech: 1. English is highly necessary to be learned and mastered by everyone, in order to be able to compete in the globalization era; 2. English is a key to open and master science and technology, because most of scientists write their experts and inventions in English. 3. As students of high school (SMA), we have to prepare ourselves by learning hard, particularly English as well as the other subjects at school; 4. By mastering English enables us to become survive and go anywhere throughout the world;

Young Driver free essay sample

This report is about Youth Drivers legal issues associated with its arguments. It tells how the issue is dealt with by the law in Australia and its impact of the law on individuals and as a society. This report is going to show about the distraction of phones of young drivers, it also talks about how teenagers disobeying road rules, particularly speeding, tailgating and giving way. This report also talks the statistics of Australian Youth Driving. There is a strong evidence that using a mobile phone has a significantly detrimental effect on the driving performance and crash risk of young drivers. Therefore, despite  limited knowledge of their restrictions on all mobile use while driving. Mobile phone use while driving is banned in all over Australia. The risk of crashing increases, while the risk of driver death is between 4-9 times higher than when not using a phone. There is another laws other the banned on phone, SPEEDING. We will write a custom essay sample on Young Driver or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There are many laws governing motorists. If you breach the road rules or your license conditions, you could incur demerits, have to pay a fine or face more serious consequences like losing your licence. If you commit a traffic offense, you may be issued with an expiation notice and have to pay a fine. Expiation fees (such as speeding fines) are set out in the Road Traffic Regulations. Distracting a new driver is risky. Many Graduated Driver Licensing strategies aim to reduce distractions. There are a number of distractions found  in cars, including radio, GPS, and passengers significantly add to these distractions. However, talking on a mobile has been shown to be even more distracting then talking to passengers. Young drivers are more likely to be undertake distractions and severely injured when distracted by a mobile. An Australian study has shown that 9% of interviewed drivers who crashed used a mobile phone up to 10 minutes prior to the crash. Using a mobile phone in the previous 10 minutes was associated with a four-fold increase in risk of crashing. Some Australian Authority have disallowed all mobile phone use during the Learner and first stage license periods. This includes phones in the hands-free mode or with loud speaker operating, sending or receiving SMS messages, and playing games. As the introduction of these full mobile phone ans are relatively new, long term data are not yet available on their effectiveness in reducing phone use while driving, nor any subsequent impact on crashes. In Australia, 9% of young drivers reported using a mobile phone in their most recent car journey. In this study, compared to older drivers, young drivers rated distracting activities such as mobile phone use as significantly less risky. Other reports find only 28% of young drivers view using a mobile while driving as hazardous, which suggests many young drivers might not comply with a ban on use if introduced. One report suggests, there is evidence that cell mobile phone use among young novice drivers may be particularly problematic, although enforcement of a ban on such use would be challenging. Police report difficulties detecting mobile use by drivers when use  can be  hidden from view. There is are other laws other the banned on phone, SPEEDING. The dangers of speeding are certainly well known to most drivers, either by getting a ticket for speeding from law enforcement or being part of an accident due to someone driving too fast or even having a loved one be a victim of excessive speeding. Why do drivers speed: They’re in a rush They’re not paying attention to their driving They just don’t think the laws apply to them They don’t think their driving is dangerous They don’t think they will get caught speeding There are around 13,000 lives lost all around the world due to speeding. The age between 15-20 are the most of the victims of speeding, which is a case of youth driving. Traffic laws that reflect the behavior of the majority of motorists have better compliance than laws that arbitrarily criminalize the majority of motorists and encourage violations. The normally careful and competent actions of a reasonable person should be considered legal. A speed limit should be set so that the majority of motorists observe it voluntarily and enforcement can be directed to the casino minority of offenders. Some authorities claim to follow the 85th percentile rule, including most of the US. However, actual limits are frequently lower due to bureaucratic and political bias. The Australian Transport Council’s National Road Safety Strategy similarly seeks to impose its own version of acceptable risk rather than accept the 85th percentile rule. In conclusion, it shows that young drivers in Australia has impact of the law on individuals and as a society. It also shows the distraction of phones of young drivers, it also shows how teenagers disobeys road rules, particularly speeding, tailgating and giving way. So this report basically show, how young drivers can be easily distracted by mostly everything It also shows that how young drivers are speeding through the roads getting badly injured.

personal statement for the msc in applied microbiology and biotechnology Essay Example

personal statement for the msc in applied microbiology and biotechnology Essay Personal Statement for the MSc in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Microbiology and Biotechnology is one of the most quickly turning Fieldss within applied scientific disciplines, holding applications from the diagnosing and intervention of medical conditions, through to the sweetening of nutrient production. Due to the possible impact on human life, the importance of biotechnology is presently really high in both the populace and scientific docket. The chief focal point of the class will be on Bioprocess Design, Bioprocess Technology, Biotechnology Business and Industrial Microbiology which is designed to run into industry s turning demand for forces with expertness in applied microbiology and biotechnology. Molecular biological science, ( molecular ) genetic sciences and bioinformatics form the backbone of Biotechnology, and different facets of these characteristic in a figure of faculties in the class. A thorough apprehension of the nexus between DNA, RNA and protein is polar. You will analyze cistron look and protein production and purification, and applications thereof in different biotechnological Fieldss. In add-on to developing subject-based expertness and accomplishments, you will see the many planetary issues associated with recent biotechnological progresss. We will write a custom essay sample on personal statement for the msc in applied microbiology and biotechnology specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on personal statement for the msc in applied microbiology and biotechnology specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on personal statement for the msc in applied microbiology and biotechnology specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This class will give me the entree to a field of survey which will hold a major impact in the hereafter of scientific discipline. The MSc Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology class in University of Westminster is specifically designed to spread out our cognition and penetration in the scientific discipline underpinning biotechnological rules. In add-on, it will assist me to use those cognition and accomplishments in turn toing specific biotechnological jobs in the Fieldss of animate being, works and microbic biotechnology. The class besides will heighten my calling chances in the biotechnological industries, enabling me to take full advantage of chances that will result from the enlargement of this country and/or fix me for farther academic research. Why Microbiology Experts believe that one million people now suffer from food-borne unwellness in England and Wales entirely. Worldwide, every minute six kids die from the ingestion of nutrient and H2O contaminated with micro-organisms. Research into the bacteriums and viruses that are responsible for food-borne unwellness is progressing quickly, bettering our apprehension of the interaction of these bacteriums with adult male, the environment, agribusiness and nutrient. As a effect, there is now an pressing demand for well-qualified alumnuss who can construe these new progresss and use their cognition in callings within the nutrient industry, DEFRA and the Food Standards Agency, every bit good as in Local Government and infirmary research labs. A survey of micro-organisms ( bacteriums, Fungis, viruses, algae and Protozoa ) provides of import penetrations into many of the cardinal jobs in biological science. Because of their easiness of use and rapid growing, such beings are often used as experimental systems for research in biochemistry and molecular biological science. Recent public concerns about microbic taint of nutrient and industry s turning involvement in biotechnology have increased the demand for graduate microbiologists. The class at University of Westminster purposes to supply you with the chance to derive a sound preparation in both the theoretical and practical facets of this quickly developing topic. Features of the MSc in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology programme include: a scope of faculty picks to accommodate my capable involvements different combinations of faculties which qualify me for one of the named specializer awards arrangements in research labs and pharmaceutical companies both place and abroad research undertakings utilizing state-of-the-art equipment a Graduate Development Programme which supports key accomplishments and employability throughout the grade Why Biotechnology It is an exciting clip to go involved in the biotechnology revolution. Humanity is faced with many challenges such as feeding spread outing populations, planetary heating and supplying for our energy demands while cut downing our trust on fossil fuels, protecting the environment by forestalling and cleaning up pollution, utilizing the cognition gained from the human genome undertaking and other cutting border research to foster our apprehension of disease and using that cognition to develop fresh interventions and pharmaceuticals, better industrial procedures by technology biological science to make the chemical science. Biotechnology provides a tool box for undertaking these challenges and in the following decennary, as the gait of progresss in biotechnology accelerates, the impact of biotechnology will be even greater, supplying an copiousness of alone chances to do new finds and present inventions bettering the quality of people s lives Biotechnology is one of the fastest turning industries worldwide, with gross from public biotechnology companies exceling US $ 70 billion in 2006. ( Ernst A ; Young, Global Biotechnology Report 2007 ) Over the past 10 old ages, it is estimated that the figure of people employed within the biotechnology industry has grown by over 90 % . It is a dynamic industry that presents first-class chances to progress your calling in a broad scope of functions including academic research, industrial research and development, concern direction and development, gross revenues and selling, fabrication and quality control and confidence. And the combination of Microbiology and Biotechnology The University of Westminster besides provide the great chance to accomplishing the grade of Microbiology and Biotechnology both in a combination. The aim of the Master of Science in this class is to supply future biotechnologists with the accomplishments and competences needed today to plan biotechnological research, implement biotechnological undertakings, and be aftering determination, create and use research modes to larger strategies set in big research undertakings in order to better the wellness position and quality of life in developing states like Bangladesh.

Leni Riefenstahl - Hitlers Favourite Director essays

Leni Riefenstahl - Hitlers Favourite Director essays She was Hitlers favourite director. She was beautiful and talented. She was a woman in a mans field. Three strikes and youre out. Born Helene Bertha Amalie Riefenstahl was born August 22 1902, Leni Riefenstahl would ultimately prove to be one of the most controversial and influential females to be involved in an artistic field. At merely four years old, Leni began to write poetry and paint. At age twelve, she joined a local gymnastics and swim club. At a very early age, Lenis mother noticed that she was very artistically inclined. She saw Leni had the ability to paint with a natural understanding of composition and balance. These two qualities would stand out in some of Lenis later films. At a young age Leni visited the theatre to see the play Snow White. That day set a benchmark in her life, and from then onwards all she wanted to do was dance. Her father did not support her, he wished that she would take up the family business or another suitable profession. He wanted to provide Leni with an education that would lead her into a profession that he considered respectable. Her passion for dancing continued to grow, and despite what her father said, her mother continued to take Leni to ballet. By 1910, Leni was very fond of dance and she decided to enroll in a small dance program in Berlin called the Grimm-Reiter School. Her training continued, and the family found it difficult to keep her love for dance a secret from her father. He soon found out and was outraged at the idea of Leni becoming a dancer. Alfred believed so little of his daughter and her talents and in an effort to spite her, entered her into Berlins most prestigious ballet school. He thought by enrollin g her in such a prestigious dancing school she would soon realize she lacked talent and she would have to listen to her father and pursue another career. This was not to be the case. Lenis teacher...

Research Topic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Research Topic - Essay Example Is it reasonable to allow technology to decide whether or not a particular race has the right to live and procreate? Thinking of it from a layman’s perspective, it appears that all of this is unfair. A couple has full right to decide whether or not it wants children, an individual has every right to be employed as long as his or her talents fit the eligibility for employment, a particular race has every right to inhabit the earth as do other races. Simple! Problems arise when these questions are answered from the perspective of an expert geneticist. He or she would think that a couple at risk of giving birth to a child with an untreatable disease should not bear children. A race with a recessive trait for a deadly disease should be monitored and the mating habits of its members should be modulated to avoid the multiplication of individuals with disease traits. This reasoning does not sound unfair at all! The problems become more complicated when these questions are answered fr om the perspective of a biased individual, especially one who has the power to influence or even make public policies, who may use such excuses to further his own selfish motives such as the discrimination against a particular race. It is at this threshold that technology takes an ugly turn. Genetic screening and its incorporation in public policy is a matter of widespread debate. Some of the ethical issues and controversies associated with this beneficial yet controversial biotechnological application are discussed here. The paper will introduce the technology of genetic screening, its implications and associated public policies. It will then discuss the ethical issues associated with the incorporation of this technology is public policy. The subject of ethics regarding genetic screening as public policy is vast and it is impossible to draft an exhaustive compilation, no matter how big. However, an attempt has been made here to review some of the most sensitive issues on the matter . 2. Genetic Screening – The Technology and Its Implications Consequent to the completion of the Human Genome Project and advances in the field of genetics, researchers have been successful in identifying genes related to diseases. Diagnostic tests have also been developed to detect such genes. These developments have seeded the â€Å"idea† that if genetic testing is done, it will be possible for healthy people to prevent future incidence of disease (Holtzmann and Shapiro, 1998). 2.1. Introduction to Genetic Screening and Genetic Testing Genetic testing is the process of detecting mutations in chromosomes and DNA (â€Å"Genetic Testing†, 2006). Laboratory analysis of human DNA is performed after isolating it from blood, amniotic fluid and cells in order to predict the risk of a disease, diagnose a specific genetic disease or identify if an individual is carrying a genetic disease. In addition to identifying alterations from DNA, molecular probes and functional b iochemical tests are also used to identify defective genes and proteins. This technology has been existent for almost half a century (Rodriguez, 2011). The earliest known application of this technology was for the identification of phenylketonuria (PKU), a rare genetic disease caused by an inborn error in the metabolism, causing the buildup of amino acid in the blood subsequently leading to impaired mental function (Rodriguez, 2011). The application of this technology later on extended to the detection of sickle cell anemia,

Fire Sprinklers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Fire Sprinklers - Essay Example Smoking is one, even in smoke free buildings, you can't watch what your employees do at all times, and it only takes one cigarette to start a fire. Improper storage of flammable materials that are being stored near the source of heat is also a great risk. Sometimes faulty wirings and worn out cords are also causes of starting fire. With the improper maintenance of heat source, fires are often caused by the errors done by workers in handling hot machineries. In the recent statistics, commercial fire sprinklers can cut fire damage costs to about 90%on average. With the installation of fire sprinklers, there would be no need to provide as much access for fire trucks, which means bigger lots and fewer hydrants. With the installation of fire sprinklers, less water is needed to extinguish a fire. Commercial fire sprinklers can save millions of dollars in damages, because commercial fires can be very tragic, with lives that are lost and livelihoods are ruined. Fire sprinklers are very effective because these are the only means of preventing fire actively. Fire sprinklers are protectors of your building, hence your workers, and your business as well. These days, commercial building owners, decides that this kind of protection is worth more that its price.

Continuous Improvement as a Business Strategy

Continuous Improvement as a Business Strategy The case study focuses on Corus, Europes second largest steel manufacturing company and their efforts in following the path of Continuous Improvement to produce quality product in a timely manner by streamlining their processes and reducing the wastage of resources. Corus is a subsidiary of Tata Steel, one of worlds top ten steelmakers. In their own words, Corus aspires to be the worlds steel industry benchmark for value creation and corporate citizenship. Corus is a leading supplier to most of the demanding markets around the world including construction, automotives, packaging, mechanical and electrical engineering, metal goods, and oil gas. With innovation and continuous improvement at the heart of its business performance, Corus aims to create value by offering a differentiated product range supported by unrivalled customer service. 1 The challenge that Corus faces in differentiating its products from that of its rivals is that, steel is a relatively inexpensive product and in major building projects, the cost of steel can be as little as 5% of the overall cost of the project. It is also a challenging task to meet the rising demand for steel, at increasing levels of quality and to comply with challenging delivery requirements. While it would be an easy task to meet these challenges using brand-new facilities, an investment of more than 300 million Pounds to build a ‘Greenfield Site steel mill is an impediment. Therefore, Corus decided to focus on the path of Continuous Improvement, commonly known as CI, at its steel plate manufacturing mill in Scunthorpe, to achieve process efficiency, quality and delivery improvements with its existing manufacturing setup. What is Continuous Improvement? Continuous improvement, with respect to organizational quality and performance, focuses on improving customer satisfaction through continuous and incremental improvement processes, removing or minimizing unnecessary activities and delays in product delivery and also minimizing defects in the products being delivered. Several organizations have gained a competitive edge by implementing Kaizen, commonly known as continuous improvement (CI). The philosophy of Kaizen was spearheaded by Masaaki Imai, and is constituted of two words, kai which means ‘change and zen which means ‘good as well as ‘wisdom. Hence we can conclude that Kaizen implies ‘changes for the better and covers all processes in an organization like Engineering, Information Technology, Finance, Procurement and Supply, Customer Service and Manufacturing. CI can be initiated either at Top Management level or at Process level based on effective feedback system. The most important factor is that, all employees should be responsible to make improvements and must work together to identify the steps needed to improve the efficiency of the overall process, in an iterative manner. This requires thorough supervision, flexible work force and technology to improve business efficiency. When an established organization like Corus attempts to differentiate its products or services from its competitors in the industry, CI can be the â€Å"Differentiation† or â€Å"Focus† competitive strategies which can help the organization grow. Corus has implemented CI of ‘flow where the products are pulled through a carefully planned production process from the supply of raw steel to the finished steel plate. The process is paced and scheduled to control the amount of product in each stage of the process, to keep bottlenecks to a minimum and to maintain high quality. A part of the CI process involves the measurement of improvements to gauge, whether the improvements have resulted in benefits. These results can be reducing waste time, saving money and efforts, or better utilization of available resources. These are the tangible benefits of the implementation of a CI process. The intangible benefits will include greater staff motivation and increased job satisfaction3. In Corus, improvement is gauged with the help of a set of new Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) focused on meeting customer deadlines, such as zero backlog of customer orders and meeting targets for rolling steel plate in its allotted week. Thus benchmark level can be set and attempts can be made to better that level in an iterative manner. When Why CI need to be implemented? It is human nature to feel secure in ones comfortable environment of a â€Å"CASH COW† organization and therefore people are hesitant towards big changes. Some of the most common excuses that people give to avoid changes at workplace are: 1) Its been done in this way for a long time2) We know theres a better way but theres not enough time to fix things3) I dont get paid extra to think4) Its not my problem but someone elses problem However, a key aspect of implementing CI is the fact that it does not deal with big changes, but with smaller ones that take less time to implement at minimal cost. Also, an interesting aspect would be that it gradually transforms and brings about what one can call a big change without people being hesitant and overcoming their apprehensions. The objective is to minimize cost by leveraging the existing knowledge pool and gradually implementing changes. The key of effectively implementing CI is that it has to become a part of the organizations culture and gain consensus from the work force and stake holders. Like in the Corus case, moving from Tonnage, the traditional key measure of productivity to the smooth paced process of CI involved a significant work culture change for the employees. Initiation and integration of CI 1. Collect feedback from the horses mouth It is imperative to understand the operations at the ground level from the people who perform the tasks on a regular basis. By asking for ideas and by listening to those that know how the job is currently performed you will achieve a much greater buy-in from your teams 2. Place checks and implement improvement process cycle Not jumping to conclusions is the key here. Put into practice the steps of Plan, Do, Check and Act known as PDCA Model PDCA a simple model for CI implementation Plan the plan phase constitutes of setting objectives and goals that would form the guiding path for the entire process of improvement.Do the Do phase requires the testing of possible alternatives and arriving at a solution that would comply with best practices and industry benchmarksCheck In this phase, the effectiveness of the action phase is evaluated to ascertain the success of the plans and also to see if any negative consequences have arisen.Act The act phase is to implement the tried and tested processes and form the new standards. If the processes are unsuccessful, then the cycle is repeated till the time desirable results are attained. Even after the process has been established, the implementation of CI is not over. The goal of CI is to set newer and more efficient benchmarks. This philosophy has to become a part of the organizations culture. For example, in the Scunthorpe plant of Corus, a CI manager co-ordinates the process and 40 CI coaches chosen from the workforce received training to facilitate improvements. A toolbox of techniques has been put together to help managers, employees and operators understand where and how they can improve their work and come up with new ideas to change processes for better. Scunthorpe plate mill has set out a 5-year vision improvement plan which will help in the process of developing a CI culture for the business and has held workshops for employees to understand the vision and change since it was recognized that people might be resistant and cling to old ways of working. The 5 year-plan, established a timeline for the thorough acceptance and implementation of the CI culture among employees so that by the end of the 5-year period, the team and individuals are empowered to take responsibility and make decisions for themselves. Tradeoffs in implementing Continuous Improvement: Although several companies have benefitted from implementing CI, its quite interesting to see that something this innovative and cost effective could also derail the organization from its path to success or even create a new bottleneck in the entire process. At times CI may lead to a trade-off between self-management and discipline 5. Over engagement and a lack of prioritization in implementing new wave CI manufacturing strategies by front line managers and operations staff has actually led to a tradeoff between their core operations related work and CI related activities. Often, CI strategies led by an over-enthusiastic HR has caused them to over strategize which is a new bottle neck in itself and often goes unnoticed. Thus it is quite important to make sure that less than 7% of the total work time may be spent by such key operational personnel on CI oriented strategy development so that their core operational responsibilities may not be diluted beyond an acceptable limit. Another very interesting drawback that has been noticed is the invert effect of over emphasis on the implementation of CI Practices on the price v/s quality competitive strategy model 6. In her study, Barbara Flynn has very effectively shown that an uninterrupted iteration of CI programs for the reduction of cost price would ultimately result in increasing price since perfection always comes at a premium. Secondly it was also observed that in the quest to achieve the goal of CI within its designated time period, the complex untested assumptions about the relation between process and outcome are often deliberately not studied in depth. Managers prematurely conclude that any detrimental effects of implementing the new plan would be taken care of in subsequent CI programs 7. Thus such complacency could result in mission failure at the nth hour. But still, careful and well planned implementation of CI strategy is effective because it keeps production processes under control, rapidly trains production personnel to effectively manage production and possesses the flexibility to slot improvements into production schedules with minimum disruptions and at least effective cost. 8 Continuous Improvement in action at FORD India (A firsthand account) 9: Cost Reduction activity has become one of the major activities in any industry especially in Automobile field with ever increasing competition. The following is a firsthand account of Continuous Improvement initiate undertaken at Ford India for Cost Reduction. The Front End Module of the car is a plastic molded steel reinforced part, supplied to Ford by a Vendor X. The Input weight of the steel portion in that is 4.0 Kg and its output weight is 1.0 Kg. With 25% yield, Ford saw the scope for cost reduction in the above module. Normally for any steel part, yield of at least 40 to 50% is expected. Hence, the only way to reduce the cost would by reducing the input weight. After several discussions with technical department, Ford decided to optimize the design to reduce the input weight and proposed the modified design to the vendor. Various trials were conducted and accordingly the design was altered without compromising on the quality of the final part. After several iterations, the new design was approved by the quality team. Minor modifications were made to existing tools in order to work with new design. This Continuous Improvement initiative not only reduced cost but also reduced the scrap content and process time. Suggestions for Corus Corus has implemented lean manufacturing method of CI, which has really improved its deliveries and quality but only in an internal manner. Yet another dimension which can be facilitated through external feedback is available in the form of â€Å"WOWing the customer†. What we feel is that, Corus should start to simultaneously work upon gaining better customer feedback to facilitate continued product design improvement. This combined effort will enable them to suggest improvements in the product demanded by the customers which may exceed the customers expectation and will make them feel that they are getting a value for money preposition. Thus this would add to their customer satisfaction, retention and self sustainable associations which would be mutually beneficial. References and Bibliography http://www.corusgroup.com/en/company/about_corus/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaizen http://www.helium.com/items/558484-what-is-a-continuous-improvement-plan?page=3 http://www.helium.com/items/558484-what-is-a-continuous-improvement-plan?page=2 Continuous improvement: the trade-off between self-management and discipline Author(s):Alan Harrison Journal:Integrated Manufacturing Systems 6, 7, 8- Achieving simultaneous cost and differentiation competitive advantages through continuous Publication: Journal of Managerial Issues by Flynn, Barbara B. 9. From actual work experience of Santhosh Srinivasan